what to wear in alaska in december

3 min read 25-12-2024

Meta Description: Planning a trip to Alaska in December? This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about packing for freezing temperatures, snowy conditions, and Alaskan adventures. From base layers to outerwear, we've got you covered! Don't let the cold stop you – prepare for an unforgettable experience!

Alaska in December: Embrace the Extreme Cold

Alaska in December is a winter wonderland, but the temperatures can be brutally cold. Forget dainty scarves and light jackets; you'll need serious cold-weather gear to stay warm and comfortable. This guide will help you pack appropriately for your Alaskan adventure.

Layering is Key: The Foundation of Your Alaskan Wardrobe

The secret to staying warm in sub-zero temperatures isn't just about wearing bulky clothing; it's about layering. Think of your clothing as a system working together to trap heat. Here's the breakdown:

Base Layer:

Material: Merino wool or synthetic fabrics (polypropylene or polyester) are best. Avoid cotton, as it retains moisture and will make you colder.
Items: Long underwear (top and bottom), thermal socks. Consider a lightweight merino wool base layer for extra warmth under your other layers.

Mid Layer:

Material: Fleece or down is ideal for insulation. Fleece is breathable and dries quickly; down provides excellent warmth-to-weight ratio.
Items: Fleece jacket, fleece pants (optional, depending on activity level). A lightweight down jacket can also work well as a mid-layer.

Outer Layer:

Material: Waterproof and windproof outer shell is crucial. Look for a durable, high-quality jacket and pants designed for extreme cold.
Items: Waterproof and windproof ski jacket and pants. Look for features like sealed seams and a hood. Consider insulated bibs if you plan on spending extended time in the snow.

Essential Accessories: Don't Forget the Details

Even with the perfect layers, accessories are crucial for staying warm in Alaska's frigid air:

Hat: A warm, insulated hat that covers your ears is essential. Consider a balaclava for extra face protection.
Gloves or Mittens: Mittens are generally warmer than gloves, but gloves offer better dexterity. Consider bringing both! Waterproof gloves are a must.
Scarf or Neck Gaiter: Protect your neck and face from the wind and cold. A neck gaiter provides better protection than a scarf.
Warm Socks: Bring plenty of warm, wool or synthetic socks. Consider bringing sock liners for extra warmth.
Waterproof Boots: Invest in high-quality waterproof boots with good insulation. Ensure they are broken in before your trip to prevent blisters.

What to Wear for Specific Activities:

Dog Sledding:

For dog sledding, you'll want extra layers of warmth, especially in your extremities. Consider waterproof mittens and a balaclava. Remember to choose clothing that allows for movement.

Snowshoeing or Cross-Country Skiing:

These activities require clothing that allows for freedom of movement. Opt for layers that are both warm and breathable. Consider waterproof outer layers if there's snow on the ground.

Visiting Indoor Locations:

While you'll need all your layers outside, many indoor spaces are heated. Be prepared to remove layers as you transition between indoor and outdoor environments.

Choosing the Right Gear: A Few Tips

Consider the Activity: The clothing you need for a day of sightseeing will differ from what you need for a multi-day snowshoeing trip.
Prioritize Waterproofing and Windproofing: These features are essential for staying dry and warm in Alaska's harsh weather conditions.
Check the Weather Forecast: Before you pack, check the forecast and adjust your layers accordingly.

Packing Light (Relatively Speaking):

Packing for Alaska in December may seem daunting, but you can still pack relatively light by layering strategically and choosing high-quality gear. Focus on versatility and choose items that can be mixed and matched.

Conclusion: Embrace the Alaskan Winter

With the right clothing, a trip to Alaska in December can be an unforgettable experience. Remember to layer strategically, prioritize waterproof and windproof outer layers, and bring plenty of warm accessories. Don't let the cold keep you from experiencing the magic of Alaska in winter! Enjoy your trip!