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what percentage of 16 is 7

what percentage of 16 is 7

2 min read 26-12-2024
what percentage of 16 is 7

What Percentage of 16 is 7? A Step-by-Step Guide

Finding what percentage 7 is of 16 might seem tricky at first, but it's a simple calculation using basic percentage principles. This article will guide you through the process step-by-step, showing you how to solve this and similar problems. Understanding percentages is vital in many areas, from calculating discounts to understanding financial reports. Let's dive in!

Understanding Percentages

Before we tackle the specific problem, let's quickly review the concept of percentages. A percentage represents a fraction of 100. For example, 50% means 50 out of 100, or 50/100, which simplifies to 1/2.

Calculating the Percentage: What Percentage of 16 is 7?

Here's how to determine what percentage 7 represents out of 16:

Step 1: Set up a Proportion

The core of solving percentage problems is setting up a proportion. We'll use the following setup:

Part / Whole = Percentage / 100

In our case:

  • Part: 7 (the number we want to express as a percentage)
  • Whole: 16 (the total number)

So our proportion becomes:

7 / 16 = x / 100

where 'x' represents the percentage we're trying to find.

Step 2: Solve for x

To solve for 'x', we'll cross-multiply:

7 * 100 = 16 * x
700 = 16x

Now, divide both sides by 16:

x = 700 / 16
x ≈ 43.75

Step 3: State the Result

Therefore, 7 is approximately 43.75% of 16.

Practical Applications

Understanding percentage calculations is useful in many real-world scenarios. For instance:

  • Discounts: If a $16 item is discounted by $7, the discount is 43.75%.
  • Test Scores: If you answered 7 questions correctly out of 16, your score is 43.75%.
  • Financial Analysis: Percentages are essential for interpreting financial statements and understanding growth rates or profit margins.

Alternative Calculation Method

You can also solve this problem using a slightly different approach:

  1. Divide the part by the whole: 7 ÷ 16 = 0.4375
  2. Multiply by 100: 0.4375 x 100 = 43.75%

This method gives you the same result: 43.75%. Choose whichever method feels more comfortable and intuitive to you.

Conclusion

Determining what percentage 7 is of 16 involves setting up a simple proportion and solving for the unknown variable. The answer is approximately 43.75%. Mastering this fundamental calculation will equip you with a valuable skill applicable across numerous situations. Remember to practice! The more you work with percentages, the easier they'll become.

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