what jeeps are flat towable

3 min read 23-12-2024

Are you planning a cross-country adventure with your Jeep? Knowing whether your Jeep is flat towable is crucial for a smooth trip. This comprehensive guide will help you determine if your Jeep can be flat towed and what considerations you need to make. We'll cover specific Jeep models, important safety measures, and the potential damage caused by improper towing.

Understanding Flat Towing vs. Other Towing Methods

Before diving into Jeep-specific information, it's important to understand the difference between flat towing and other towing methods. Flat towing, also known as dinghy towing, involves towing a vehicle with all four wheels on the ground. This contrasts with other methods like:

Wheel Lift Towing: The front wheels are lifted off the ground.
Full Trailer Towing: The vehicle is loaded onto a trailer.

Flat towing is generally preferred for its ease of use and less wear and tear on the towed vehicle, but not all vehicles are designed for it.

Which Jeep Models Are Flat Towable?

Not all Jeeps are created equal when it comes to flat towing. Manufacturer recommendations are paramount. Here’s a breakdown:

Generally Flat Towable (with caveats):

Many older Jeep models (pre-2018): Many older Jeeps, especially those with manual transmissions, are generally flat towable. However, always check the owner's manual for specific instructions and limitations. The recommended mileage and speed limits will vary.
Some newer Jeep models (with the right equipment): Newer Jeeps, particularly those with automatic transmissions, often require an additional device to enable flat towing, such as a supplemental transmission lubrication system or a "tow mode" setting. This is crucial to protect your transmission from damage. Consult your owner's manual to confirm your Jeep model's towing capabilities and recommended procedures.

Generally NOT Flat Towable (without modifications):

Most newer Jeeps with automatic transmissions: Modern automatic transmissions require specific measures to ensure lubrication and prevent damage while flat towing. Towing without proper modifications could result in costly repairs.

Important Note:** Always consult your Jeep's owner's manual. This document will have the most accurate and up-to-date information on flat towing for your specific model and year. Ignoring manufacturer guidelines can void warranties and cause serious damage to your vehicle.

How to Prepare Your Jeep for Flat Towing

Even if your Jeep is designed for flat towing, proper preparation is essential for a safe journey.

1. Consult Your Owner's Manual: This is the most critical step. It provides detailed instructions, including:

Recommended speed limits: Exceeding these speeds can cause damage.
Maximum towing distance: Long distances may require more frequent stops.
Required equipment: This may include a supplemental lubrication system or specific towing accessories.

2. Engage Neutral (Manual Transmission): For manual transmissions, place the gear shift into neutral. Ensure the parking brake is disengaged.

3. Engage Tow Mode (Automatic Transmission): Some newer Jeeps with automatics offer a "tow mode." This mode engages the necessary features to protect the transmission during towing. If your vehicle doesn't have this, you might need supplemental equipment.

4. Secure the Jeep: Use a high-quality tow bar that is rated for your Jeep's weight. Ensure the tow bar is correctly installed and secured. Connect all necessary safety chains to prevent accidents.

5. Use a Braking System: For safety, consider using a braking system. A supplemental braking system will help control the Jeep's speed, especially during descents. They are often required by law depending on the total weight being towed.

What Happens If You Flat Tow a Non-Flat Towable Jeep?

Towing a Jeep not designed for flat towing can lead to severe transmission damage. This is often caused by a lack of lubrication and pressure in the transmission while being towed. The repair costs can be substantial and may exceed the value of the vehicle itself.

Conclusion: Prioritize Safety and Consult Your Manual

Flat towing your Jeep can be a convenient way to travel, but it's crucial to prioritize safety and follow the manufacturer's recommendations. Always refer to your owner's manual for specific instructions and requirements. Improper flat towing can result in costly repairs and potential safety hazards. With the right preparation and knowledge, you can enjoy worry-free towing adventures with your Jeep.