what is the legal tint limit in ohio

2 min read 26-12-2024

Ohio's window tint laws are designed to ensure driver safety and visibility. Understanding these laws is crucial to avoid citations and ensure your vehicle remains road legal. This article will clarify the legal tint limits in Ohio and provide helpful information to keep you compliant.

Ohio's Window Tint Laws: The Basics

Ohio Revised Code Section 4513.21 governs window tinting. The key aspect for most drivers is the Visible Light Transmission (VLT) percentage. VLT measures the percentage of light that can pass through your window tint.

The most important rule to remember: Ohio law dictates that the front side windows (driver and passenger side) of your vehicle must allow at least 40% of visible light transmission. This means at least 40% of light must be able to pass through the tint.

What about the other windows?

While the front side windows have a strict 40% VLT limit, Ohio law doesn't specifically restrict the VLT percentage for rear side windows or the rear windshield. However, there's a catch:

Rear Windshield: If your vehicle has a rear window, it must have a rear defroster system, and its tint can't obstruct the driver's view.
All windows: No window can have a reflective tint.

Understanding VLT and Measuring Tint

Visible Light Transmission (VLT) is measured using a device called a light meter or spectrophotometer. Law enforcement officers typically use these meters during traffic stops to check compliance. If your tint is darker than the legal limit, you can expect a citation.

Many auto shops offer VLT measurement services. It's wise to check the VLT of your tint before you get on the road to avoid problems.

Exceptions to Ohio's Tint Laws

There are some exceptions to the window tint laws in Ohio. These include:

Medical Exceptions: Individuals with certain medical conditions may be granted an exemption. Documentation from a licensed physician is required to obtain this exemption. This typically involves submitting a form to the Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV).
Certain Vehicles: Some vehicles, such as those used by law enforcement, may have different window tint regulations.

Consequences of Illegal Window Tint

Driving with illegal window tint in Ohio can lead to:

Traffic Citation: Expect a fine. The amount of the fine may vary depending on the jurisdiction.
Repair Order: You may be required to remove the illegal tint.
Potential for Secondary Violations: If your illegal tint obstructs your vision, you could face additional charges.

Staying Compliant with Ohio's Window Tint Laws

Here’s how to ensure your vehicle remains compliant:

Check VLT Before Installation: Have your tint professionally installed, and request a VLT measurement to ensure compliance with the law. Don't rely solely on the tint shop’s claims.
Obtain Medical Exemption if Needed: If you require a medical exemption, ensure you have all the necessary documentation from your physician.
Regularly Inspect Your Tint: Over time, tint can become damaged or fade. Regular inspection can help you identify issues early.

Conclusion

Staying compliant with Ohio's window tint laws is important for safe driving and avoiding legal trouble. Knowing the 40% VLT limit for front side windows and understanding the restrictions on reflective tint are crucial steps to legal and safe driving in the Buckeye State. Always check with the Ohio BMV for the most up-to-date information on window tinting regulations.