what is outseam on pants

3 min read 24-12-2024

The outseam on pants is a crucial measurement for fit and style. Understanding it is key to buying, altering, and even designing pants that fit perfectly. This comprehensive guide will clarify what the outseam is, how to measure it, and why it matters.

What is the Outseam?

The outseam is the seam that runs along the outside of your pant leg, from the waist to the hem. It's the longest seam on a pair of pants. Unlike the inseam (which we'll discuss later), the outseam isn't just a measurement; it's a visible, structural part of the garment.

It's the line you see when you look at someone wearing pants from the front or the back. Understanding the outseam helps you determine the overall length and shape of the pants.

How to Measure the Outseam

Measuring the outseam is straightforward:

Lay the pants flat: Place the pants on a flat surface, smoothing out any wrinkles.
Find the starting point: Begin at the waistband, at the very top of the outseam.
Measure to the hem: Use a measuring tape to measure from the waistband to the bottom hem of the pant leg, following the seam.
Record the measurement: Note the measurement in inches or centimeters. Do this for both legs, as they might vary slightly.

Remember to measure the actual garment, not just estimate from what you're wearing.

Outseam vs. Inseam: Key Differences

While often confused, the outseam and inseam are distinct:

Outseam: The seam running from the waist to the hem along the outer leg. This dictates the overall length of the pants.
Inseam: The seam running from the crotch to the hem on the inner leg. This primarily determines the length of the pant leg from the crotch down.

Understanding both measurements is important for proper fitting. Many retailers provide both measurements in their size charts.

Why is the Outseam Important?

The outseam measurement plays a vital role in several aspects of pants:

Fit: It dictates the overall length of the pants. Too short, and they'll be cropped. Too long, and they'll need hemming.
Style: The outseam length contributes significantly to the overall style. Long outseams create a more formal or dramatic look, while shorter outseams can look more casual and modern.
Alterations: If your pants need hemming, knowing the outseam helps tailors determine how much fabric needs to be removed.
Pattern Making: For sewing enthusiasts, the outseam is a critical measurement when creating pants patterns.

Using Outseam for Pant Shopping

When shopping for pants online or in stores, pay close attention to the outseam measurement in the size chart. This will ensure that the pants are the correct length for your height and desired style. Compare the outseam to similar pants you already own that fit well.

Additionally, consider the rise (the distance from the crotch seam to the waistband) to ensure a proper fit.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can I alter the outseam?

A: Yes, you can alter the outseam by hemming the pants to shorten them. Lengthening the outseam is more challenging and may require additional fabric.

Q: Is the outseam always the same as the total length of the pants?

A: Generally, yes, but minor variations can occur depending on the waistband construction.

Q: Why would the outseam measurement be different between two pants of the same size?

A: Variations in manufacturing, the style of the pants (e.g., bootcut vs. skinny), and the rise can cause slight differences in outseam measurement even within the same size.

Q: How do I know if my pants have the correct outseam?

A: The correct outseam will allow the pants to fall to your desired length, neither too short nor too long. It should allow for comfortable movement without bunching or dragging on the ground.

By understanding the outseam and how to measure it, you can ensure that your pants fit perfectly and look great. This knowledge empowers you to make informed decisions when buying pants and even when altering or creating your own.