what happens when you turn yourself in for a warrant

3 min read 23-12-2024

what happens when you turn yourself in for a warrant

Meta Description: Facing a warrant? Learn what to expect when you surrender. This guide covers the process, from initial contact to potential outcomes, including bail, court appearances, and legal representation. Don't navigate this alone; understand your rights and options. (158 characters)

Turning yourself in on a warrant can be a daunting experience. Understanding the process beforehand can help alleviate some anxiety and ensure you're prepared for what lies ahead. This article will walk you through what typically happens when you surrender to authorities on an outstanding warrant.

Understanding the Warrant

Before you turn yourself in, it's crucial to understand the specifics of the warrant. What crime are you accused of? What is the severity of the charge? Knowing this information will help you prepare for the legal process. You might find this information on the warrant itself, or by contacting the issuing agency.

The Surrender Process

The process of turning yourself in varies depending on the issuing agency (local police, sheriff's department, or federal authorities).

Step 1: Contacting the Authorities

First, contact the agency that issued the warrant. This isn't a time for games; be upfront and honest about your intention to surrender. Schedule a time to turn yourself in. Don't just show up unannounced. This allows them to prepare for your arrival and makes the process smoother for everyone.

Step 2: The Arrest

Even though you're initiating the process, you will still be formally arrested. This involves being taken into custody, processed, and your fingerprints and photograph taken. This is a standard procedure, regardless of your cooperation.

Step 3: Booking

Booking involves completing paperwork, including personal information and details about the charges. You'll likely be searched. Your belongings will also be inventoried and stored securely.

Step 4: Bail or Detention

Depending on the severity of the charge and your criminal history, you may be released on bail or held in custody until your court appearance. Bail is a monetary amount paid to guarantee your appearance in court. If you can't afford bail, you might need to hire a bail bondsman. If bail isn't an option, you'll remain in jail until your hearing.

What to Bring When You Turn Yourself In

While the specifics can vary, bring the following:

Valid Identification: Driver's license, passport, or other official ID.
Emergency Contact Information: A list of people to notify.
Medication (if applicable): If you take prescription medication, ensure you have it with you.
Lawyer's Contact Information (if applicable): If you have a lawyer, have their contact information readily available.

What Happens After Surrender?

After your surrender, the legal process continues. This may include:

Initial Court Appearance: You will be brought before a judge for an arraignment. This is where charges are formally read, and you’ll enter a plea (guilty, not guilty, or no contest).
Bail Hearings (if applicable): If you were not released on bail initially, you may have a bail hearing to determine the amount or conditions of your release.
Discovery: Both sides will gather evidence relevant to the case.
Plea Bargaining: You and your lawyer might negotiate with the prosecution to reach a plea agreement.
Trial (if necessary): If a plea agreement isn't reached, the case will proceed to trial.

The Importance of Legal Counsel

Navigating the legal system can be complex and challenging. It’s highly recommended that you seek legal counsel from a qualified criminal defense attorney as soon as possible. An attorney can explain your rights, help you understand the charges against you, and represent you throughout the legal process.

Conclusion

Turning yourself in on a warrant is a significant step. By understanding the process and taking proactive measures, you can navigate this challenging situation more effectively. Remember, seeking legal representation is crucial to protecting your rights and ensuring the best possible outcome. Don't delay; contact an attorney immediately if you are facing an outstanding warrant.