what does a declawed cat look like

Natashya

3 min read

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23-12-2024

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A declawed cat, also known as an onychectomy cat, may not exhibit outwardly visible differences immediately after the procedure. However, over time, several physical and behavioral changes can manifest. Let's explore the visible and less visible aspects of what a declawed cat might look like.

Physical Appearance: The Subtle Signs

The most noticeable change after a declaw surgery is the absence of claws. This might seem obvious, but it’s important to understand the implications. The surgery removes the last bone of each toe, not just the claw itself. This means there's a significant alteration to the paw's structure.

Changes you may notice:

• Altered paw shape: The paws may appear slightly shorter or stubbier than those of a cat with claws. The absence of the distal phalanges can subtly change the overall shape.
• Walking abnormalities: Some declawed cats exhibit altered gaits or limping, especially in the early post-operative period. This is due to the pain and altered weight distribution.
• Paw swelling or inflammation: During the healing phase, you might see some swelling in the paws. This should subside, but persistent swelling indicates potential complications.
• Scars: Small scars may be visible on the paws, particularly if the surgery wasn't performed cleanly or complications arose. These will fade with time but may remain partially visible.

It's crucial to remember that these physical changes aren't always dramatic. Many cats adapt well, and the alterations are subtle.

Behavioral Changes: A Deeper Look

The physical changes are often overshadowed by the significant behavioral shifts a declawed cat might experience. These behavioral changes often stem from pain, altered physical capabilities, and frustration.

Potential behavioral changes:

• Increased aggression: Frustration from being unable to scratch can lead to increased aggression toward humans or other pets. They may bite more frequently.
• Litter box issues: The pain in their paws can make using the litter box uncomfortable. Declawed cats may avoid it, resulting in accidents.
• Changes in play: Cats use their claws for play and hunting. The inability to fully engage in these activities can lead to apathy or changes in their play style.
• Anxiety and depression: The surgery itself, and the subsequent limitations, can cause anxiety, depression and withdrawal in some cats.

These behavioral changes are often more impactful than any visible physical alterations.

What to Expect Post-Surgery

The immediate postoperative period will involve pain medication and monitoring for infection. Careful attention to the cat's recovery is essential to avoid complications. The veterinarian will provide specific instructions and follow-up care. Regular observation will help identify any unusual swelling, bleeding, or signs of pain.

Alternatives to Declawing

Before considering declawing, explore alternative solutions that address scratching behaviors without causing such significant physical and behavioral changes. These options include:

• Providing scratching posts: Offer a variety of textures and styles to find what your cat prefers. Use catnip or other attractants to encourage use.
• Trimming claws regularly: This less invasive procedure helps manage claw length and minimizes scratching damage.
• Soft paws: Consider using soft paw covers, especially during the early stages of managing scratching.
• Positive reinforcement training: Reward desired behaviors and redirect unwanted scratching.

Declawing is a significant surgical procedure with potential long-term consequences. Understand that it's not just about the claws; the impact on the cat's physical well-being and mental state is profound. Explore all alternatives before proceeding with this surgery.

Conclusion: More Than Just Missing Claws

A declawed cat may show subtle physical changes like shorter paws and altered gait. The more significant impact is on behavior, potentially leading to aggression, litter box problems, anxiety, and changes in play. Consider the long-term ramifications and explore alternatives to declawing before making this decision. Remember, a happy, healthy cat needs its claws.